The Who are an English rock band formed in London in 1964. Their classic lineup (1964–1978) consisted of lead vocalist Roger Daltrey, guitarist Pete Townshend, bassist John Entwistle and drummer Keith Moon. Considered one of the most influential rock bands of the 20th century.
The Who experienced significant success, artistic growth, and some challenges during the 1970s, a decade that solidified their status as one of the most influential rock bands in history. Their contributions to rock music include the development of the Marshall stack, large public address systems, the use of synthesizers, Entwistle’s and Moon’s influential playing styles, Townshend’s feedback and power chord guitar technique, and the development of the rock opera.
In 1978, Keith Moon died from an overdose of prescription medication at the age of 32. His death marked the end of an era for the band and posed challenges for their future.
The Who’s influence extended beyond music to youth culture and fashion, particularly their association with the Mod subculture. Their exploration of complex themes in albums like Quadrophenia and their powerful use of synthesizers helped push rock music into new territories.
The 1970s solidified The Who’s reputation as one of the greatest rock bands, with their music continuing to influence artists and fans worldwide.